What Does Greek Art Tell Us About the Greeks
Art
Greek art
Greek art is the effect of the combination of unlike elements of Greek culture during its development, elements that were the basis of Western culture. With the human torso as the fundamental motif of their works, they looked for a fashion to express movements and emotions through it, associating it constantly with myths of the period, literature and daily life in Greece. Greek art models have been classics for those of united states who alive today, and their architectural styles have been recreated for many years.
What is Greek art?
Greek art is a mixture of elements that together formed the basis of Western and Greek culture through the adoption of aboriginal cultures and the perfection of the elements it included, creating a new and innovative fine art.
- Greek art characteristics
- Backgrounds
- History
- Greek fine art stages
- Greek art importance
- Architecture
- Sculpture
- Paint
- Representatives of Greek art
- Outstanding works
Greek fine art characteristics
Greek art is a broad and interesting discipline, its main features and characteristics are equally follows:
- Use aesthetic idealism to give perfect vision.
- Its works have both proportionality and balance.
- They seek to stand for the homo effigy in a perfect way, both in cartoon and sculpture, and then they focused largely on athletics to testify perfect and muscular bodies.
- It's based on anthropocentrism.
- They manifest nature as an arcadian form full of simplicity and proportion, clarity and unity.
- Their knowledge of beefcake was wide.
- The gods Zeus and Athena stood out at all times.
- They focused on the use of Greek mythology to make their sculptures.
Backgrounds
Greek art was part of Hellenistic culture and was not a homogeneous blazon of culture because it had a broad variety of tribes that at the same time were united by common ancestors who shared the aforementioned linguistic communication and religion. The historical antecedent that marks the starting signal of Greek art was the Dorian Invasion in the 12th century B.C. It arose together with the Athenian republic crisis and the Peloponnesian wars that were already shown in dramatic type of sculpture of the fourth dimension that together with realism tried to manifest man feelings without leaving bated the religious part.
History
The historical origin of Greek fine art goes back to the movements carried out by people during the Bronze Historic period, a menstruum between the I and II millennia before our times, approximately in the years 1100 and 100 BC. The invasions to the Balkan Peninsula past the Achaeans created unlike colonies in which the Greeks imposed their civilisation giving every bit a result a civilization with similar characteristics.
Greek art stages
- Geometric Stage: Originating betwixt the X and Eight century B.C. Its proper noun comes from the type of ceramics that were made. The human figure appears very schematized and vases used in funerary rituals The primary theme of this flow was death and it occurred mainly in Athens. During this menstruation pixies, pitchers, triglyphs and sculptures were created.
- Primitive Stage: It is situated betwixt the 8th and 6th century BC and is characterized by the expansion of the Greek polis using tyranny every bit propaganda. Within its commercial activity, important changes took place and the commencement cities and temples that changed sculpture and ceramics appeared. Importance was given to religious worship and of import stone religious buildings and sanctuaries were built.
- Classical Stage: From the 5th to the 4th century B.C. when Greece reached plenitude in all fields, mainly in sculpture. It was influenced by the Egyptian and Babylonian civilisation from which a cultural mixture arose. The style of art at this phase was chosen Astringent Style and statuary and marble were the nearly commonly used materials.
- Hellenistic phase: Between the 3rd century B.C. and the 1st century B.C. Greek culture spread throughout the Mediterranean. It is the about baroque stage of art and at that place was great need for architectural works, sculpture and painting.
Greek fine art importance
Greek art is the basis of European and Western civilisation setting a precedent that remains today, its classical models and sculptures have been created throughout history. In addition, it was the basis of neoclassicism, which we come across represented in different public and solemn buildings.
Architecture
The chief element was the limestone or marble columns. They congenital theatres, stadiums and racetracks, but the well-nigh important component was the temple that guarded the divinity statue. Its temples were rectangular and had rooms with the epitome of a God. The columns had to have three parts: the architrave, the frieze and the cornice and enjoyed peachy proportion and harmony.
Sculpture
Information technology was their main artistic manifestation and they focused on human trunk that represented different heroes, divinities and people. They gave great importance to proportion, balance and beauty using marble and bronze. They went from representing static figures to creating figures with movement and realism.
Paint
Religious, ceremonious and funerary subjects were considered an art. They painted on boards and ceramics maintaining the design of lines and drawings full of colors. They used tempera painting and encaustic with fresco painting. The about used colors were reddish, xanthous, black and white. Legends and historical battles, portraits, caricatures and landscapes were presented.
Representatives of Greek fine art
- Polyclitus
- Phidias
- Myron
- Calamus
- Agorácrito
Outstanding works
- Parthenon
- Erecteion
- Epidaurus
- Apollo
- Discobolo
- Diad Number
- Athena of Varvakeion
Written past Gabriela Briceño V.
alexanderbrestiong79.blogspot.com
Source: https://www.euston96.com/en/greek-art/
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